2019南汇东滩，创造新记录的观鸟大年！
2019年随着“长三角观鸟大年”活动在南汇东滩的展开，这里愈加成为华东地区的观鸟热点。不仅上海本地，长三角乃至全国的鸟友都来这里加新自己的鸟种记录。
丝绒海番鸭 蜗牛拍摄
2019年南汇东滩共记录337种鸟，南汇东滩加新16种，有5种是上海鸟类新记录。丝绒海番鸭和日本绣眼鸟还等官方确认和发布是否为中国鸟类新记录。不过，不少鸟友已经把它们放入自己的鸟种记录中。详情请点击如下链接查看：
日本绣眼鸟 蜗牛拍摄
这些新记录发现的详情可以点击如下链接查看。
暗绿背鸬鹚和西黄鹡鸰：南汇东滩鸟类的新成员
栗颈凤鹛：南汇东滩鸟类410了
大凤头燕鸥、中华凤头燕鸥、褐翅燕鸥、乌燕鸥、粉红燕鸥和白腰燕鸥：
日本树莺：日本树莺，失而复得的南汇东滩鸟种记录
黑海番鸭和丝绒海番鸭：集结南汇东滩，跨年嗨翻鸭！
所有精彩鸟种可以点击如下链接每月鸟类观察查看：
红翅绿鸠 Kai Pflug拍摄
337种的名单如下：
1鸿雁Swan Goose
2豆雁Taiga Bean Goose
3短嘴豆雁Tundra Bean Goose
4白额雁Greater White-fronted Goose
5小天鹅Tundra Swan
6大天鹅Whooper Swan
7翘鼻麻鸭Common Shelduck
8赤麻鸭Ruddy Shelduck
9鸳鸯Mandarin Duck
10棉凫Cotton Pygmy-goose
11花脸鸭Baikal Teal
12白眉鸭Garganey
13琵嘴鸭Nothern Shoveler
14赤膀鸭Gadwall
15罗纹鸭Falcated Duck
16赤颈鸭Eurasian Wigeon
17斑嘴鸭Chinese Spot-billed Duck
18绿头鸭Mallard
19针尾鸭Nothern Pintail
20绿翅鸭Eurasian Teal
21赤嘴潜鸭Red-crested Pochard
22红头潜鸭Common Pochard
23凤头潜鸭Tufted Duck
24斑背潜鸭Greater Scaup
25丝绒海番鸭Velvet Scoter
26斑脸海番鸭White-winged Scoter
27黑海番鸭Black Scoter
28鹊鸭Common Goldeneye
29白秋沙鸭Smew
30普通秋沙鸭Common Merganser
31红胸秋沙鸭 Red-breasted Merganser
32中华秋沙鸭Scaly-sided Merganser
33鹌鹑Japanese Quail
34雉鸡Common Pheasant
35红喉潜鸟Red-throated Loon
36小Little Grebe
37凤头Great Crested Grebe
38角Horned Grebe
39黑颈Black-necked Grebe
40黑鹳Black Stork
41东方白鹳Oriental White Stork
42白琵鹭Eurasian Spoonbill
43黑脸琵鹭Black-faced Spoonbill
44大麻鳽Great Bittern
45黄苇鳽Yellow Bittern
46紫背苇鳽Von Schrenck's Bittern
47栗苇鳽Cinnamon Bittern
48夜鹭Black-crowned Night Heron
49绿鹭Striated Heron
50池鹭Chinese Pond Heron
51牛背鹭Eastern Cattle Egret
52苍鹭Grey Heron
53草鹭Purple Heron
54大白鹭Great Egret
55中白鹭Intermediate Egret
56白鹭Little Egret
57黄嘴白鹭Chinese Egret
58普通鸬鹚Great Cormorant
59暗绿背鸬鹚Japanese Cormorant
60鹗Western Osprey
61黑翅鸢Black-winged Kite
62凤头蜂鹰 Crested Honey Buzzard
63凤头鹰Crested Goshawk
64赤腹鹰Chinese Sparrowhawk
65日本松雀鹰Japanese Sparrowhawk
66松雀鹰Besra
67雀鹰Eurasian Sparrowhawk
68苍鹰Northern Goshawk
69白腹鹞Eastern Marsh Harrier
70白尾鹞Hen Harrier
71鹊鹞Pied Harrier
72黑鸢Black Kite
73灰脸鵟鹰 Grey-faced Buzzard
74普通鵟Eastern Buzzard
75普通秧鸡Brown-cheeked Rail
76白胸苦恶鸟White-breasted Waterhen
77小田鸡 Baillon's Crake
78黑水鸡Common Moorhen
79骨顶鸡Common Coot
80黑翅长脚鹬Black-winged Stilt
81反嘴鹬Pied Avocet
82凤头麦鸡Northern Lapwing
83灰头麦鸡Grey-headed Lapwing
84金斑鸻Pacific Golden Plover
85灰斑鸻Grey Plover
86剑鸻Common Ringed Plover
87长嘴剑鸻Long-billed Plover
88金眶鸻Little Ringed Plover
89环颈鸻Kentish Plover
90蒙古沙鸻Lesser Sand Plover
91铁嘴沙鸻Greater Sand Plover
92东方鸻 Oriental Plover
93彩鹬Greater Painted-snipe
94水雉Pheasant-tailed Jacana
95中杓鹬Whimbrel
96小杓鹬Little Curlew
97大杓鹬Far Eastern Curlew
98白腰杓鹬Eurasian Curlew
99斑尾塍鹬Bar-tailed Godwit
100黑尾塍鹬Black-tailed Godwit
101翻石鹬Ruddy Turnstone
102大滨鹬Great Knot
103红腹滨鹬Red Knot
104流苏鹬Ruff
105阔嘴鹬Broad-billed Sandpiper
106尖尾滨鹬Sharp-tailed Sandpiper
107弯嘴滨鹬Curlew Sandpiper
108青脚滨鹬Temminck's Stint
109长趾滨鹬Long-toed Stint
110红颈滨鹬Red-necked Stint
111三趾滨鹬Sanderling
112黑腹滨鹬Dunlin
113小滨鹬Little Stint
114半蹼鹬Asian Dowitcher
115长嘴鹬Long-billed Dowitcher
116丘鹬Eurasian Woodcock
117针尾沙锥Pin-tailed Snipe
118大沙锥Swinhoe's Snipe
119扇尾沙锥Common Snipe
120翘嘴鹬Terek Sandpiper
121红颈瓣蹼鹬Red-necked Phalarope
122矶鹬Common Sandpiper
123白腰草鹬Green Sandpiper
124灰尾漂鹬Grey-tailed Tattler
125红脚鹬Common Redshank
126泽鹬Marsh Sandpiper
127林鹬Wood Sandpiper
128鹤鹬Spotted Redshank
129青脚鹬Common Greenshank
130普通燕鸻Oriental Pratincole
131红嘴鸥Black-headed Gull
132黑嘴鸥Saunders's Gull
133遗鸥Relict Gull
134黑尾鸥Black-tailed Gull
135海鸥Mew Gull
136西伯利亚银鸥Vega Gull
137鸥嘴噪鸥Gull-billed Tern
138红嘴巨鸥Caspian Tern
139大凤头燕鸥Great Crested Tern
140中华凤头燕鸥Chinese Crested Tern
141白额燕鸥Little Tern
142褐翅燕鸥Bridled Tern
143乌燕鸥Sooty Tern
144粉红燕鸥Roseate Tern
145普通燕鸥Common Tern
146须浮鸥Whiskered Tern
147白翅浮鸥 White-winged Tern
148山斑鸠Oriental Turtle Dove
149火斑鸠Red Turtle Dove
150珠颈斑鸠Spotted Dove
151红翅绿鸠White-bellied Green-Pigeon
152小鸦鹃Lesser Coucal
153红翅凤头鹃Chestnut-winged Cuckoo
154噪鹃Asian Koel
155鹰鹃Large Hawk-Cuckoo
156小杜鹃Lesser Cuckoo
157四声杜鹃Indian Cuckoo
158北方中杜鹃Oriental Cuckoo
159大杜鹃Common Cuckoo
160北领角鸮Japanese Scops Owl
161红角鸮Oriental Scops Owl
162北鹰鸮Nothern Boobook
163长耳鸮 Long-eared Owl
164短耳鸮Short-eared Owl
165普通夜鹰Grey Nightjar
166短嘴金丝燕Himalayan Swiftlet
167白喉针尾雨燕White-throated Needletail
168白腰雨燕Pacific Swift
169小白腰雨燕House Swift
170三宝鸟Oriental Dollarbird
171蓝翡翠Black-capped Kingfisher
172普通翠鸟Common Kingfisher
173斑鱼狗Pied Kingfisher
174戴胜Eurasian Hoopoe
175蚁 Eurasian Wryneck
176斑姬啄木鸟Speckled Piculet
177红隼Common Kestrel
178红脚隼Amur Falcon
179灰背隼Merlin
180燕隼Eurasian Hobby
181游隼 Peregrine Falcon
182仙八色鸫Fairy Pitta
183小灰山椒鸟Swinhoe's Minivet
184灰山椒鸟Ashy Minivet
185暗灰鹃鵙Black-winged Cuckooshrike
186虎纹伯劳Tiger Shrike
187牛头伯劳Bull-headed Shrike
188红尾伯劳Brown Shrike
189棕背伯劳Long-tailed Shrike
190楔尾伯劳Chinese Grey Shrike
191黑枕黄鹂Black-naped Oriole
192黑卷尾Black Drongo
193灰卷尾Ashy Drongo
194发冠卷尾Hair-crested Drongo
195黑枕王鹟Black-naped Monarch
196寿带Amur Paradise Flycatcher
197紫寿带Japanese Paradise Flycatcher
198灰喜鹊Azure-winged Magpie
199红嘴蓝鹊Red-billed Blue Magpie
200喜鹊Oriental Magpie
201秃鼻乌鸦Rook
202小嘴乌鸦Carrion Crow
203大嘴乌鸦Large-billed Crow
204小太平鸟Japanese Waxwing
205煤山雀Coal Tit
206黄腹山雀Yellow-bellied Tit
207远东山雀Japanese Tit
208中华攀雀Chinese Penduline Tit
209小云雀Oriental Skylark
210领雀嘴鹎Collared Finchbill
211黄臀鹎Brown-breasted Bulbul
212白头鹎Light-vented Bulbul
213栗背短脚鹎Chestnut Bulbul
214黑短脚鹎Black Bulbul
215栗耳短脚鹎Brown-eared Bulbul
216崖沙燕Sand Martin
217家燕Barn Swallow
218金腰燕Red-rumped Swallow
219棕脸鹟莺 Rufous-faced Warbler
220日本树莺Japanese Bush Warbler
221远东树莺Manchurian Bush Warbler
222强脚树莺Brown-flanked Bush Warbler
223鳞头树莺 Asian Stubtail
224红头长尾山雀Black-throated Bushtit
225黄眉柳莺Yellow-browed Warbler
226云南柳莺Chinese Leaf Warbler
227黄腰柳莺Pallas's Leaf Warbler
228巨嘴柳莺Radde's Warbler
229褐柳莺Dusky Warbler
230冕柳莺Eastern Crowned Warbler
231灰冠鹟莺Grey-crowned Warbler
232比氏鹟莺Bianchi's Warbler
233双斑绿柳莺Two-barred Warbler
234库页岛柳莺Sakhalin Leaf Warbler
235淡脚柳莺Pale-legged Leaf Warbler
236日本柳莺Japanese Leaf Warbler
237勘察加柳莺Kamchatka Leaf Warbler
238极北柳莺Arctic Warbler
239栗头鹟莺Chestnut-crowned Warbler
240黑眉柳莺Sulphur-breasted Warbler
241冠纹柳莺Claudia's Leaf Warbler
242东方大苇莺Oriental Reed Warbler
243黑眉苇莺Black-browed Reed Warbler
244厚嘴苇莺Thick-billed Warbler
245斑背大尾莺Marsh Grassbird
246小蝗莺Pallas's Grasshopper Warbler
247北蝗莺Middendorff's Grasshopper Warbler
248矛斑蝗莺Lanceolated Warbler
249棕扇尾莺Zitting Cisticola
250纯色山鹪莺Plain Prinia
251棕头鸦雀Vinous-throated Parrotbill
252震旦鸦雀Reed Parrotbill
253栗颈凤鹛Chestnut-collared Yuhina
254红胁绣眼鸟 Chestnut-flanked White-eye
255日本绣眼鸟Warbling White-eye
256暗绿绣眼鸟Swinhoe's White-eye
257戴菊Goldcrest
258八哥Crested Myna
259丝光椋鸟Red-billed Starling
260灰椋鸟White-cheeked Starling
261黑领椋鸟Black-collared Starling
262北椋鸟Daurian Starling
263紫背椋鸟Chestnut-cheeked Starling
264灰背椋鸟White-shouldered Starling
265粉红椋鸟Rosy Starling
266紫翅椋鸟Common Starling
267白眉地鸫Siberian Thrush
268怀氏虎鸫White’s Thrush
269灰背鸫Grey-backed Thrush
270乌灰鸫Japanese Thrush
271乌鸫Chinese Blackbird
272白眉鸫Eyebrowed Thrush
273白腹鸫Pale Thrush
274赤胸鸫Brown-headed Thrush
275黑颈鸫Black-throated Thrush
276赤颈鸫Red-throated Thrush
277红尾鸫Naumann's Thrush
278斑鸫Dusky Thrush
279宝兴歌鸫 Chinese Thrush
280鹊鸲Oriental Magpie Robin
281灰纹鹟Grey-streaked Flycatcher
282乌鹟Dark-sided Flycatcher
283北灰鹟Asian Brown Flycatcher
284褐胸鹟Brown-breasted Flycatcher
285白喉林鹟Brown-chested Jungle Flycatcher
286白腹蓝鹟Blue-and-White Flycatcher
287铜蓝鹟Verditer Flycatcher
288蓝歌鸲Siberian Blue Robin
289红尾歌鸲Rufous-tailed Robin
290蓝喉歌鸲Bluethroat
291红喉歌鸲Siberian Rubythroat
292红胁蓝尾鸲Red-flanked Bluetail
293紫啸鸫Blue Whistling Thrush
294白眉姬鹟Yellow-rumped Flycatcher
295黄眉姬鹟Narcissus Flycatcher
296鸲姬鹟Mugimaki Flycatcher
297红胸姬鹟Red-breasted Flycatcher
298红喉姬鹟Taiga Flycatcher
299北红尾鸲Daurian Redstart
300蓝矶鸫Blue Rock Thrush
301白喉矶鸫White-throated Rock Thrush
302东亚石鵖Stejneger's Stonechat
303灰林鵖Grey Bushchat
304麻雀Eurasian Tree Sparrow
305白腰文鸟White-rumped Munia
306斑文鸟Scaly-breasted Munia
307山鹡鸰Forest Wagtail
308西黄鹡鸰Western Yellow Wagtail
309黄鹡鸰Eastern Yellow Wagtail
310黄头鹡鸰Citrine Wagtail
311灰鹡鸰Grey Wagtail
312白鹡鸰White Wagtail
313理氏鹨Richard's Pipit
314树鹨Oliver-backed Pipit
315北鹨Pechora Pipit
316红喉鹨Red-throated Pipit
317黄腹鹨Buff-bellied Pipit
318水鹨Water Pipit
319燕雀Brambling
320锡嘴雀Hawfinch
321黑尾蜡嘴雀Chinese Grosbeak
322黑头蜡嘴雀Japanese Grosbeak
323普通朱雀Common Rosefinch
324金翅雀Grey-capped Greenfinch
325黄雀Eurasian Siskin
326白眉鹀Tristram's Bunting
327栗耳鹀Chestnut-eared Bunting
328小鹀Little Bunting
329黄眉鹀Yellow-browed Bunting
330田鹀Rustic Bunting
331黄喉鹀Yellow-throated Bunting
332黄胸鹀 Yellow-breasted Bunting
333栗鹀Chestnut Bunting
334硫磺鹀Yellow Bunting
335灰头鹀Black-faced Bunting
336苇鹀Pallas's Reed Bunting
337红颈苇鹀Japanese Reed Bunting
一些鸟种不是每年都能记录到。而在2019年被大家发现的罕见鸟种有：大天鹅、赤麻鸭、棉凫、赤嘴潜鸭、鹊鸭、红胸秋沙鸭、中华秋沙鸭、黑鹳、小滨鹬、遗鸥、红翅绿鸠、长耳鸮、黑枕王鹟、栗耳短脚鹎、红头长尾山雀、云南柳莺、日本柳莺、灰冠鹟莺、比氏鹟莺、黑眉柳莺、冠纹柳莺、北蝗莺、粉红椋鸟、宝兴歌鸫、红胸姬鹟、灰林䳭、黄头鹡鸰和普通朱雀。
比氏鹟莺 梅拍摄
还有不少鸟，往年有一些记录，但在2019年没记录到，如灰雁、小白额雁、白眼潜鸭、黑喉潜鸟、黑鳽、卷羽鹈鹕、白斑军舰鸟、黄脚三趾鹑、蛎鹬、小青脚鹬、小黑背银鸥（乌灰银鸥）、渔鸥、北鹰鹃、松鸦、灰树鹊、方尾鹟、烟腹毛脚燕、苍眉蝗莺、东亚蝗莺、琉璃蓝鹟、日本歌鸲、白腰朱顶雀、铁爪鹀和芦鹀。
赤麻鸭 袁珂拍摄
我们期盼的一些罕见鸟种也没有被发现记录，如栗鳽、蛇鵰、乌鵰、白肩鵰、赤翡翠、白鹤、白头鹤、勺嘴鹬、灰瓣蹼鹬、中贼鸥、草鸮、灰背伯劳、杂色山雀、橙头地鸫、三道眉草鹀和圃鹀。
黄头鹡鸰 张笑磊拍摄
大家在南汇东滩区域的观鸟记录欢迎发到我们的邮箱📭 地址shsstnh@163.com。感谢鸟友们的支持！期待在2020年，我们能记录到更多的鸟！
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